34
Grammar
Grandma Grandpa
1 a house with a garden
3
3
2 a car
7
3
3 mobile phone
7
3
4 long hair
7
7
5 a job
7
3
6 lots of friends
3
3
l o o k !
Il verbo
have got
, forma affermativa
Si usa per esprimere possesso. Corrisponde al verbo
“avere” ed è irregolare.
soggetto
verbo
forma contratta
I
have got
I’ve got
you
have got
you’ve got
he / she / it
has got
he / she / it’s got
we
have got
we’ve got
you
have got
you’ve got
they
have got
they’ve got
•
Serve anche per parlare dei rapporti di parentela o
di amicizia e per descrivere l’aspetto fisico di una
persona o di una cosa.
I’ve got
a brother in Canada.
Ho un fratello in Canada.
She
’s got
lots of friends.
Ha tanti amici.
The twins
have got
curly,
Le gemelle hanno i capelli
red hair.
ricci e rossi.
The house
’s got
a large
La casa ha un grande
garden.
giardino.
1
Complete the sentences with
has got
or
have
got
. Put in the contracted forms where possible.
1
Kerry
’s got
long, black hair.
2
My schoolbag _______ black writing on it.
3
Alex _______ two sisters. They’re twins.
4
Karen and Anna _______ big ears. They’re funny.
5
Charlie _______ a red bandana. He’s cool!
6
I _______ a
nice host family.
La forma contratta
’s
si usa sia per la terza persona
singolare di
be
(
is
) sia per la terza persona singolare di
have
(
has
). Ricorda quindi che la contrazione
’s
può avere
significati diversi.
She
’s
a student. = She
is
a student.
È una studentessa.
She
’s
got blue eyes. = She
has
got blue eyes.
Ha gli occhi azzurri.
2
Put in the subject and the correct form of
have got
.
1
Have they got
a big house? (they)
2
______________________________ a girlfriend? (Jim)
3
___________________________ a fast car? (we / not)
4
________________________ an interesting job? (you)
5
__________________________ the tickets? (she / not)
6
________________________ a good answer? (I / not)
Il verbo
have got
, forma negativa
Per ottenere la forma negativa di
have got
si inserisce
not
tra
have / has
e
got
.
soggetto
have/has + not + got
forma contratta
I
have not got
I haven’t got
you
have not got
you haven’t got
he / she / it has not got
he / she / it hasn’t got
we
have not got
we haven’t got
you
have not got
you haven’t got
they
have not got
they haven’t got
•
In inglese si usano preferibilmente le forme
contratte
haven’t got
e
hasn’t got
.
3
Write sentences about what grandma and
grandpa have got (
3
) or haven’t got (
7
).
4
Now write six sentences about what you have
got or haven’t got.
I’ve got a computer. I haven’t got a car.
Il verbo
have got
, forma
interrogativa e risposte brevi
Le
short answers
di
have got
si ottengono facendo
seguire a
Yes
o
No
la forma appropriata di
have
senza
ripetere
got
.
have / has
soggetto
got
risposte brevi
Have
I/you/we/they got Yes, I/you/we/they have.
No, I/you/we/they haven’t.
Has
he/she/it
got Yes, he/she/it has.
No, he/she/it hasn’t.
“
Has
Kerry
got
a boyfriend?” “No, she
hasn’t
.”
“
Have
the Hansons
got
a dog?” “Yes, they
have
.”
- Grandma and grandpa have got a house with
a garden.
- Grandpa has got a car, grandma hasn’t got
a car.
inglese_U2_32-41.indd 34
24/02/