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34
Grammar
Grandma Grandpa
1 a house with a garden
3
3
2 a car
7
3
3 mobile phone
7
3
4 long hair
7
7
5 a job
7
3
6 lots of friends
3
3
l o o k !
Il verbo
have got
, forma affermativa
Si usa per esprimere possesso. Corrisponde al verbo
“avere” ed è irregolare.
soggetto
verbo
forma contratta
I
have got
I’ve got
you
have got
you’ve got
he / she / it
has got
he / she / it’s got
we
have got
we’ve got
you
have got
you’ve got
they
have got
they’ve got
Serve anche per parlare dei rapporti di parentela o
di amicizia e per descrivere l’aspetto fisico di una
persona o di una cosa.
I’ve got
a brother in Canada.
Ho un fratello in Canada.
She
’s got
lots of friends.
Ha tanti amici.
The twins
have got
curly,
Le gemelle hanno i capelli
red hair.
ricci e rossi.
The house
’s got
a large
La casa ha un grande
garden.
giardino.
1
Complete the sentences with
has got
or
have
got
. Put in the contracted forms where possible.
1
Kerry
’s got
long, black hair.
2
My schoolbag _______ black writing on it.
3
Alex _______ two sisters. They’re twins.
4
Karen and Anna _______ big ears. They’re funny.
5
Charlie _______ a red bandana. He’s cool!
6
I _______ a
nice host family.
La forma contratta
’s
si usa sia per la terza persona
singolare di
be
(
is
) sia per la terza persona singolare di
have
(
has
). Ricorda quindi che la contrazione
’s
può avere
significati diversi.
She
’s
a student. = She
is
a student.
È una studentessa.
She
’s
got blue eyes. = She
has
got blue eyes.
Ha gli occhi azzurri.
2
Put in the subject and the correct form of
have got
.
1
Have they got
a big house? (they)
2
______________________________ a girlfriend? (Jim)
3
___________________________ a fast car? (we / not)
4
________________________ an interesting job? (you)
5
__________________________ the tickets? (she / not)
6
________________________ a good answer? (I / not)
Il verbo
have got
, forma negativa
Per ottenere la forma negativa di
have got
si inserisce
not
tra
have / has
e
got
.
soggetto
have/has + not + got
forma contratta
I
have not got
I haven’t got
you
have not got
you haven’t got
he / she / it has not got
he / she / it hasn’t got
we
have not got
we haven’t got
you
have not got
you haven’t got
they
have not got
they haven’t got
In inglese si usano preferibilmente le forme
contratte
haven’t got
e
hasn’t got
.
3
Write sentences about what grandma and
grandpa have got (
3
) or haven’t got (
7
).
4
Now write six sentences about what you have
got or haven’t got.
I’ve got a computer. I haven’t got a car.
Il verbo
have got
, forma
interrogativa e risposte brevi
Le
short answers
di
have got
si ottengono facendo
seguire a
Yes
o
No
la forma appropriata di
have
senza
ripetere
got
.
have / has
soggetto
got
risposte brevi
Have
I/you/we/they got Yes, I/you/we/they have.
No, I/you/we/they haven’t.
Has
he/she/it
got Yes, he/she/it has.
No, he/she/it hasn’t.
Has
Kerry
got
a boyfriend?” “No, she
hasn’t
.”
Have
the Hansons
got
a dog?” “Yes, they
have
.”
- Grandma and grandpa have got a house with
a garden.
- Grandpa has got a car, grandma hasn’t got
a car.
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